I can’t believe I didn’t post anything about this sooner but here it is.
The Internet has been flooding with posts, articles and blogs about SOPA/PIPA over the past few months. I do think the medias are finally catching on to this (finally) and people are starting to get informed. SOPA/PIPA, the bills that could destroy the internet as we know it today needs to be stopped.
But what is SOPA/PIPA? They are 2 bills, one directed by the House and one by the Senate, that try to give extra power to the U.S government and copyright holders to fight piracy. PIPA, the Senate Bill, stands for Protect IP Act while SOPA, the House Bill, stands for Stop Online Piracy Act. PIPA is a rewrite of an older bill that failed to pass in 2010, Combating Online Infringement and Counterfeits Act (COICA) and SOPA is built on PIPA.
What do they actually do? Well it is fairly simple. The bills, if they pass, will allow the U.S. government and copyright holders to go against websites that have copyright infringing material through a court order. Doesn’t seem so bad at first glance. That’s probably what the people who wrote the bills thought as well. Unfortunately, the statements in the bills are so vague, it is nearly impossible to say that your site is safe from them. The bills try to force the Internet Service Providers (ISPs) into doing the dirty work for the copyright holders by having them block (read censor) the sites. Non-compliance is of course met with penalties. Most ISP will prefer to just follow orders without any arguments than to hire a bunch of lawyers to figure out if the court order holds or not and avoid blocking sites that are not infringing copyrights. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) works in a similar way in that, through a take-down notice, a website takes a decision to block an infringing video or not. If the video is indeed infringing copyrights, then the company can legally sue the website if the said website decided to not follow through the take-down notice. However, the websites usually remove the content without regards to copyright infringement out of fear of being taken to court and also to save money, because having a team analyze every take-down notices and every video costs a lot of money.
So anyway, SOPA/PIPA will enable the government and companies to legally shutdown websites, such as youtube, for hosting copyright infringing material on their site. But it doesn’t stop there. Linking to copyright infringing material would also be an offense as per the bill, so any websites linking to a page that has copyright infringing material will also be admissible to a block. So Google, for example, could get shutdown if through a search you end up on a webpage that has copyright infringing material.
So anyway, the bills are bad for the internet and a lot of people have noticed this and are rallying against them. Several petitions are available to be signed, a lot of big websites will be going dark today or will just display an informational page before bringing you to their main page. These websites earn a lot of money through their daily traffic, for them to go dark and lose that money means they are very serious about this. A lot of people I know have been writing to their congressmen to vote against the bill and on top of that, even people outside of the United States are trying to get their point across to the US government to have them drop the bills.
While I know SOPA has been dropped for now, there is no telling when it will be brought back under another name at the House. I also know I don’t bring much to the table other than rehashing what was said through the past few months, and really my only objective here is to maybe inform someone who doesn’t know about SOPA/PIPA and hopefully help them take a rational decision into fighting it. Unfortunately I will not be able to shut this page down because I don’t know how and wordpress is not owned by me.
I do hope this helped a few to understand what’s at stake here. If I was unclear, please visit the following links for a lot more details about the bills and why they are not a good thing.
To know more about SOPA and PIPA:
SOPA on wikipedia (will be offline today)
PIPA on wikipedia (will be offline today)
Why SOPA/PIPA are bad ideas
How to fight SOPA and PIPA:
US and Outsiders can sign up here